攻角试飞测试基准的误差修正

阐述了攻角测量误差的成因和攻角试飞校准的必要性。选定机头空速管攻角传感器为攻角试飞的测试基准，分析其攻角探测特性，并运用细长旋成体理论重点计算了机体绕流对攻角测量的影响量。探讨了攻角试飞测试基准的误差修正问题。     

资源卫星数据收集系统及其应用

简要说明了资源卫星数据收集系统(DCS)的原理、组成和特点,在对分布范围广、参数缓变和传输速率低的数据进行采集方面,资源卫星DCS具有很大的优势和很高的利用价值。结合环保监测应用的需求,对资源卫星DCS应用系统方案进行了详细设计。     

我校生产管理实验室建设的构想

文章通过分析生产运作与质量管理专业实验室建设的必要性与定位,提出了我校本专业实验室建设的主体框架,即由仿真的生产线实验室、专业计算机实验室、多媒体实验室、校内现场管理实验室及企业实训基地组合而成的建设项目,并提出了加强生产运作与质量管理专业实验教师培养的几点建议。     

细晶铸造对K418合金拉伸性能的影响

测试了不同温度下细晶铸造和普通铸造Ｋ４１８合金的拉伸性能。结果表明，细晶铸造明显改善了合金的极限位伸强度和屈服强度，室温和６００℃的合金拉伸强度和晶粒平均直径符合Ｈａｌｌ－Ｐｅｔｃｈ关系。     

航空发动机虚拟自学习控制方法研究

随着人工智能技术的发展，智能航空发动机逐渐成为当今航空领域研究的热点。传统的航空发动机控制对发动机模型的依赖性过强，而基于发动机气热动力学公式的机理建模会引入较大的建模误差，给控制器设计带来困难。对此，提出一种基于强化学习的航空发动机控制虚拟自学习方法，首先利用航空发动机的试验数据通过LSTM 神经网络建立虚拟学习环境，然后采用深度强化学习TD3 算法，在虚拟环境中训练智能控制器，最后采用JT9D 发动机模型验证智能控制器的性能。结果表明：相比于传统PID 控制，智能控制器产生的超调量更小，调节时间更短。     

A100钢表面粗糙度与HVOF碳化钨涂层结合强度

采用超音速火焰喷涂方法在AerMet100钢(A100钢)基体上制备了WC10Co4Cr涂层,研究了不同喷砂条件对AerMet100钢表面粗糙度变化及对涂层与基体结合强度的影响.之后将涂层使用化学方法退除,观察涂层制备对AerMet100钢基体表面状态的影响,分析了粗糙度与涂层结合强度之间的关系.结果表明:AerMet100钢基体不同吹砂工艺产生的表面粗糙度 S_a=0.994~4.983 μm时,超音速火焰喷涂WC10Co4Cr涂层的结合强度均不低于72 MPa.喷涂涂层过程对基体表面状态没有较大影响:基体粗糙度 S_a<2 μm时,喷涂后,基体表面的粗糙度略有降低;基体粗糙度 S_a>3 μm时,喷涂后,基体粗糙度略有升高.超音速火焰喷涂的碳化钨钴涂层与AerMet100钢基体的结合同时存在物理与机械力结合,以前者为主要结合力.     

Numerical Study of Parachute-Payload Land Site Distribution with Randomize Wind Gust Model

A parachute-payload model with randomize wind gust is developed to study the landing accuracy of the parachute decelerator system,which can be exactly described by the landing site distribution.The research focuses on the steady descent phase of the parachute descent process,so the parachute and the payload suspension formulation during the phase are mainly discussed.In addition,since the wind effects have a significant impact on the land site distribution of the passive decelerator system and it is difficult to obtain the exact wind profile in practice,major features of parachute-payload system are studied via the randomized wind gust formulation.As the randomized wind gust formulation is adopted,the wind effect can be considered without the exact wind gust profile and the parachute aerodynamic simulation can be fulfilled with uncertainties.Finally,the model is validated and discussed,and the parachute land site distributions with different wind randomize profiles are presented for comparison.The results show that when parachute is less stable,the land site tends to have a larger variance.     

Carrier phase prediction method for GNSS precise positioning in challenging environment

Since the signals of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) are blocked frequently in challenging environments, the discontinuous carrier phases seriously affect the application of GNSS precise positioning. To improve the carrier phase continuity, this paper proposes a carrier phase prediction method based on carrier open-loop tracking. In the open-loop tracking mode, the carrier numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) is controlled by the predicted Doppler, but not by the loop filter output. To improve the phase prediction effective time, accurate receiver clock drift estimation is studied in the prediction method. The phase prediction performance is tested on GNSS software receiver. In the phase prediction effective time tests, open-loop processes were set for the tested channel. The test results show that, when some satellite signals are blocked in 15?s, the probability of carrier phase error less than quarter cycles is more than 94%. In the real time kinematic (RTK) positioning tests, some satellite signals are blocked in 10–15?s repeatedly. The test results show that, the carrier phase continuity is basically not affected by the signal interruption, and the RTK can almost keep continuous centimeter-level positioning accuracy without re-fixing the integer ambiguity.